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Что (кто) такое monetary policy - определение
Monetary policy
![The [[Bank of Japan]], in Tokyo, established in 1882.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bank of Japan headquarters in Tokyo, Japan.jpg?width=200 "The [[Bank of Japan]], in Tokyo, established in 1882.")
![Banknotes with a face value of 5000 in different currencies. ([[United States dollar]], [[Central African CFA franc]], [[Japanese yen]], [[Italian lira]], and [[French franc]])](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Billets de 5000.jpg?width=200 "Banknotes with a face value of 5000 in different currencies. ([[United States dollar]], [[Central African CFA franc]], [[Japanese yen]], [[Italian lira]], and [[French franc]])")
![Jiaozi]], redeemable for 770 ''mò''.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hue-tzu (Song Dynasty government issue), 1023 - John E. Sandrock.jpg?width=200 "Jiaozi]], redeemable for 770 ''mò''.")
![Gold certificate]]s were used as [[paper currency]] in the [[United States]] from 1882 to 1933. These certificates were freely convertible into [[gold coin]]s.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Us-gold-certificate-1922.jpg?width=200 "Gold certificate]]s were used as [[paper currency]] in the [[United States]] from 1882 to 1933. These certificates were freely convertible into [[gold coin]]s.")
![The [[Bank of Finland]], in [[Helsinki]], established in 1812.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/BankofFinlandSuomenPankkiFinlandsBank.jpg?width=200 "The [[Bank of Finland]], in [[Helsinki]], established in 1812.")
![The headquarters of the [[Bank for International Settlements]], in [[Basel]] ([[Switzerland]]).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Basel - Bank für internationalen Zahlungsausgleich3.jpg?width=200 "The headquarters of the [[Bank for International Settlements]], in [[Basel]] ([[Switzerland]]).")
![The [[Reserve Bank of India]] (established in 1935) Headquarters in [[Mumbai]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/RBI-Tower.jpg?width=200 "The [[Reserve Bank of India]] (established in 1935) Headquarters in [[Mumbai]].")
![The [[Central Bank of Brazil]] (established in 1964) in [[Brasília]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Central Bank of Brazil.jpg?width=200 "The [[Central Bank of Brazil]] (established in 1964) in [[Brasília]].")
![The [[Bank of Spain]] (established in 1782) in [[Madrid]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Banco de España (Madrid) 06.jpg?width=200 "The [[Bank of Spain]] (established in 1782) in [[Madrid]].")
SUBCLASS OF THE ECONOMIC POLICY
Monetary policy of central banks; Central bank/Monetary policy; Monetary Policy; Contractionary monetary policy; Monetary regime; Expansionary monetary policy; Monetary expansion; Price policy; Monetray policy; Price level targeting; Monetary action; Money policy; Contractionary policies; Expansionary policies; Monetary management; Goal of monetary policy; Tight money policy; Tight credit; Unconventional monetary policy; Contractionary; Monetary contraction; Monetary policies; Interest rate targeting; Monetary policy credibility; History of monetary policy
Monetary policy is the policy adopted by the monetary authority of a nation to control either the interest rate payable for very short-term borrowing (borrowing by banks from each other to meet their short-term needs) or the money supply, often as an attempt to reduce inflation or the interest rate, to ensure price stability and general trust of the value and stability of the nation's currency.
Monetary Policy Committee (India)
RESPONSIBLE FOR FIXING THE BENCHMARK INTEREST RATE IN INDIA
Monetary Policy Committee of India
The Monetary Policy Committee is responsible for fixing the benchmark interest rate in India. The meetings of the Monetary Policy Committee are held at least four times a year (specifically, at least once a quarter) and it publishes its decisions after each such meeting.
Monetary policy of the Philippines
In the Philippines, monetary policy is the way the central bank, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, controls the supply and availability of money, the cost of money, and the rate of interest. With fiscal policy (government spending and taxes), monetary policy allows the government to influence the economy, control inflation, and stabilize currency.
Примеры употребления для monetary policy
1. Monetary policy A second mistake is that America‘s monetary policy has become too personalised.
2. Monetary policy is decision–making under uncertainty.
3. "Future monetary policy decisions are delicately balanced.
4. Monetary policy On the monetary policy side, interest rates on Treasury bills and other savings instruments have risen to counter inflation and support the Egyptian pound.
5. "It‘s a very large country, they need to have an independent monetary policy, they can‘t really run independent monetary policy without a flexible exchange rate," he said.